Neutron Laue diffraction in a weakly deformed crystal at the Bragg angles close to π/2
V. V. Fedorov, I. A. Kuznetsov, E. G. Lapin, S. Yu. Semenikhin, V. V. Voronin
Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, St.Petersburg, Russia
PACS: 14.20.Dh, 61.12.Gz
Abstract
An essential magnification of an external force acting on a
diffracting neutron for the Bragg angles θB close to the right one is
observed. Any external action (caused by either crystal deformation or
external force affected the neutron) results in a bend of so called "Kato
trajectories" inside the crystal and, for the case of finite crystal, gives a
considerable variation of the intensities of both diffracted neutron beams
(direct and reflected). It is shown that the magnification factor is
proportional to and can reach (102 - 103) for Bragg
angles sufficiently close to 90°.