Viscoelastic relaxation of nematic liquid crystals in the region of the isotropic-nematic transitions
Mar'yanova L.I., Chumakova S.V.
It is shown that in the region of the isotropic-nematic transition of MBBA and ZhK-440 the shear modulus and shear viscosity relax in the frequency range 70-300 kHz. The results are interpreted on the basis of the de Gennes theory of the relaxation of the short-range order parameter in the isotropic phase of nematic liquid crystals.