Frequency multi-mode lens for atoms and molecules: Application to nanofabrication
D. A. Ivanov+*, T. Yu. Ivanova+*
+Physical Faculty, St.Petersburg State University, 198504 St.Petersburg, Russia
*Laser Research Institute, Chemical Faculty, St.Petersburg State University, 198504 St.Petersburg, Russia
PACS: 03.75.Be, 42.50.Wk, 42.82.Cr
Abstract
We present a frequency multi-mode lens with corrected
spherical aberration suitable for focusing of both atoms and
molecules. The lens is formed by superposing of several harmonics of
standing light waves in such a way that to create harmonic potential
for all particles crossing the light field. The application to
nanolithography is discussed emphasizing the possibility to improve
the contrast of deposited structures.