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VOLUME 100 (2014) | ISSUE 6 | PAGE 447
Breakdown of the Fermi arcs in underdoped cuprates by incommensurate charge density waves
Abstract
We studied interactions between the coherent excitations on disconnected arcs along a "bare" Fermi surface (the so-called Fermi arcs FAs) seen by angle-resolved photo emission spectroscopy (ARPES) in several underdoped (UD) cuprates and incommensurate charge density wave (IC CDW) ordering at lowering of the temperature. The carriers on FAs scatter strongly on the short-wavelength potential of CDW. The large momentum transfer relates FAs with the electronic states lying deeply under the chemical potential thus involving into consideration the Fermi liquid interactions. At low temperatures IC CDW may fully destroy low lying excitations on the Fermi arcs, leaving electrons on the pocket at the Γ-point as the only charged elementary excitations in the CDW phase in UD cuprates. The results infer competition between superconducting and CDW order parameters.