Neutron excess number and nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in type Ia supernova explosion
I. V. Panova,b, I. Y. Korneevb, S. I. Blinnikova,c,d, F. Röpkee,f
aInstitute for Theoretical and Experimental Physics, 117218 Moscow, Russia
bNational Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute", 123182 Moscow, Russia
cAll-Russia Research Institute of Automatics, 127473 Moscow, Russia
dKavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (WPI), 277-8583 Kashiwa, Japan
eZentrum für Astronomie der Universität Heidelberg, Institut für Theoretische Astrophysik, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
fHeidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien, D-69118 Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract
Supernovae of the type Ia produce very powerful burst of light,
which can be observed to high redshift. This fact is very
attractive for cosmological applications. For supernova light curve
modelling it is very important to know the amount of Fe and Ni,
formed during the explosion. In this paper we explore both the chemical
composition of the ejected supernova shells and the possibility of
weak r-process under increased neutron excess number based on a set of
trajectories of tracer particles, calculated in a hydrodynamical model of SNIa
explosion. It is shown that no r-process elements are synthesized in the
considered supernova model,
even for an increased neutron
excess number () because of the slow evolution of
temperature and density along chosen trajectories. The results of
explosive nucleosynthesis are discussed.