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VOLUME 108 (2018) | ISSUE 10 |
PAGE 713
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Cluster magnetism of Ba4NbMn3O12: localized electrons or molecular orbitals?
S. V. Streltsov+*, D. I. Khomskii×
+Ural Federal University, 620002 Ekaterinburg, Russia *Institute of Metal Physics, Russian Academy of Science, 620041 Ekaterinburg, Russia ×II. Physikalisches Institut, Universitt zu Kln, D-50937 Kln, Germany
Abstract
Recently synthesized Ba4NbMn3O12
belong to cluster magnets -
systems with tightly bound groups of magnetic ions, in this case Mn3
trimers. Often such magnetic clusters can be described by molecular
orbitals, however strong electron correlations may invalidate this
description. To understand the electronic and magnetic state of
Ba4NbMn3O12 we carried out ab initio calculations and show
that this system is better described not in molecular orbitals
picture, but as a system
with electrons localized on the Mn ions, with strong intra-cluster and
weaker inter-cluster exchange. The calculated spin of the Mn3 trimer
is S=2, in agreement with the experiment. The predicted magnetic
structure of Ba4NbMn3O12 is that of ferromagnetic layers of
Mn3 trimers, stacked antiferromagnetically.
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