Tuning of electronic and vibrational properties of transition metal selenides TSe2 (T = Os, Ru) and their metallization under high pressure
P. G. Naumov+*, A. O. Baskakov*, S. S. Starchikov*, I. S. Lyubutin*, Yu. L. Ogarkova*, M. V. Lyubutina*, O. I. Barkalov×, S. A. Medvedev+
+Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, 01187 Dresden, Germany
*Shubnikov Institute of Crystallography of Federal Scientific Research Centre
"Crystallography and Photonics" of Russian Academy of Sciences, 119333 Moscow, Russia
×Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432 Chernogolovka, Russia
Abstract
We present a systematic analysis of electrical properties of two transition metal
selenides OsSe2 and RuSe2 under conditions of low temperature down to 1.8 K
and external pressure up to 43 GPa. Both
compounds have a pyrite-type crystal structure under ambient conditions and, according to Raman
spectroscopy, do not undergo phase transitions up to the highest pressures. OsSe2 and RuSe2
undergo semiconductor-to-metal transitions at pressures up to 15 GPa. Further increase in pressure
leads to the appearance of a superconducting transition at low temperatures. At 40 GPa, the critical
temperatures of the superconducting transition reach maximum values of 5.5 and 6 K for RuSe2
and OsSe2, respectively.