Fundamentals of direct multi-wavelength diode pumping of Ti:Sapphire lasers for enhanced optical-to-optical conversion efficiency across a broad spectral range
K. E. Reznikov+*, A. O. Mavritskiy+, M. N. Esaulkov+, A. V. Naumov*, A. V. Konyashchenko+
+Avesta Ltd., 108840 Moscow, Russia
*Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Troitsk Branch,
108840 Troitsk, Moscow, Russia
Abstract
Direct-diode-pumped titanium-sapphire lasers are gaining
popularity as sources of coherent light due to their wide emission
bandwidth, cost-effectiveness, ergonomics and compactness. Despite recent
advances in this field, reported laser output powers remain relatively
low. Here, we present a theoretically and experimentally described
pumping technique that involves the spectral and collinear combination of
blue and green laser diode radiation. We show that this approach yields
an impressive average optical-to-optical efficiency of 16.6
continuous-wave laser mode and up to 43.6
based on Kerr-lens mode-locking. Consequently, with a maximum pump
power of 15 W, the generated output power at 770 nm reaches 2.5 W in continuous-wave
mode. With a pump of 14.5 W we have 1.84 W in femtosecond mode. In the future,
such titanium-sapphire lasers promise to become even more accessible and
user-friendly.