Charge qubit rotations in a double-dot nanostructure
L. A. Openov, A. V. Tsukanov
Moscow Engineering Physics Institute, 115409 Moscow, Russia
Institute of Physics and Technology RAS, 117218, Moscow, Russia
PACS: 03.67.Lx, 73.21.La, 85.35.-p
Abstract
Quantum operations with a charge solid-state qubit whose logical
states are formed by two spatially separated localized states of an electron
in the double-dot structure are studied theoretically. We show that it is
possible to perform various one-qubit rotations making use of the microwave
pulses tuned to the resonances between the localized states and the excited
state delocalized over the nanostructure. Explicit analytic expression for
the time-dependent electron state vector is derived, and the appropriate
pulse parameters are determined.