On contribution of three-body forces to N!d interaction at intermediate energies
Yu. N. Uzikov
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, LNP, 141980 Dubna, Moscow reg., Russia
PACS: 24.70.+s, 24.50.+g, 21.45.+v
Abstract
Available data on large-angle nucleon-deuteron
elastic scattering Nd→ dN below the pion threshold
give a signal for three-body forces.
There is a problem of separation of possible subtle
aspects of these forces from off-shell effects in two-nucleon potentials.
By considering the main mechanisms of the process Nd→ dN,
we show qualitatively
that in the quasi-binary reaction
N+d→ (NN)+N with the final spin singlet nucleon-nucleon pair in the
S-state the relative contribution of the three-nucleon forces differs
substantially from the elastic channel. It gives a new testing ground for
the problem in question.