Multiple two-photon resonance-enhanced ionization of elements in natural conditions: Nebulae in the vicinity of hot stars
S. Johansson, V. S. Letokhov*
Department of Physics, Lund University, Lund, S-221, Sweden
*Institute of Spectroscopy RAS, 142190 Troitsk, Moscow Region, Russia
PACS: 32.80.Rm, 95.30.Es, 98.40Md
Abstract
The possibility is considered of two-photon ionization of atomic
particles with the atom (ion) level quantum being in quasi-resonance with an
intense noncoherent monochromatic VUV light in natural conditions, for
example, inside planetary nebulae in the vicinity of bright stars. The
collisionless resonance-enhanced photoionization mechanism considered may
give rise to multiply-charged ions as a result of successive (multiple)
resonance-enhanced ionization of the photoions produced in a rarefied media
with very low rate of the recombination.