Spontaneous formation of autosolitons in stable nonequilibrium systems
Kerner B. S., Klenov S. L.
The probability per unit time for the spontaneous formation of a highly nonequilibrium localized region, i.e., an autosoliton, in a stable system slightly away from equilibrium is derived. The shape of a finite-amplitude critical fluctuation, whose growth leads to the appearance of an autosoliton, is found.
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