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VOLUME 27 (1978) | ISSUE 2 | PAGE 122
Josephson effect and collective excitations in thin-film superconducting bridges
In superconductors near the critical temperature Tc there can exist weakly damped collective oscillations of the velocity of the condensate ps/m and of the electric field E(x,t)= — \7Φ(χ,ί).Ι'·21 The effects connected with the onset of such oscillations and with the penetration of the field Ε to a considerable depth into the superconductor lead, as will be shown in the present communication, to interesting singularities in the behavior of Josephson junctions. This pertains to such types of weakly-coupled superconductors, in which the current density j does not depend on the coordinates (as, for example, in Mercereau-Notarys bridges[3]). Injunctions of the point-contact type, these effects are of little significance, since the law governing the field decreases in them as determined by the geometry of the contact.'41