Oscillator heating by the colored noise
P. V. Elyutin, N. S. Maslova, N. A. Gippius*+
Moscow State University, Department. of Physics, 119991 Moscow, Russia
*LASMEA, UMR 6602 CNRS, Université Blaise Pascal, 63177 Aubière, France
+A.M. Prokhorov General Physics Institute RAS, 119991 Moscow, Russia
PACS: 02.50.Fz
Abstract
The problem of energy kinetics of the harmonic
oscillator under the influence of the colored noise is studied in
a novel approach that describes the evolution by a discrete time
random walk with randomly varying step. In this approach the
variations of the oscillator's energy on adjacent time intervals
happen to be virtually uncorrelated even for large correlation
times of the noise. The average time of the first passage of the
oscillator with the initial zero energy across some threshold
value is calculated. The pre-exponent factor of transition rate is
found to depend on the parameters of noise and not on oscillator
damping and correctly describes the case of zero friction. The
agreement in exponential factors obtained by the suggested
approach and kinetic equation is demonstrated for narrow-band
colored noise.