Measurement of the neutron lifetime with ultra-cold neutrons stored in a magneto-gravitational trap
V. F. Ezhova,b, A. Z. Andreeva, G. Banc, B. A. Bazarova, P. Geltenbortd, A. G. Glushkova, V. A. Knyazkova, N. A. Kovrizhnykhe, G. B. Krygina, O. Naviliat-Cuncicc,f, V. L. Ryabova
aPetersburg Nuclear Physics Institute named by B.P. Konstantinov of National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute",
188300 Gatchina, Russia
bSaint Petersburg State University, 199034 Saint Petersburg, Russia
cUniversité de Caen Normandie, 14032, Caen, France
dInstitut Laue-Langevin, 38042 Grenoble, France
eD.V. Efremov Scientific Research Institute of Electrophysical Apparatus, 196641 Saint Petersburg, Russia
fNational Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory Michigan State University, 48824 East Lansing, Michigan, USA
Abstract
We report a measurement of the neutron lifetime using
ultra-cold neutrons stored in a magneto-gravitational trap made of
permanent magnets. Neutrons surviving in the trap after fixed storage
times have been counted and the trap losses have continuously been
monitored during storage by detecting neutrons leaking from the trap. The
value of the neutron lifetime resulting from this measurement is
s.
A unique feature of this experiment is the monitoring of leaking neutrons
providing a robust control of the main systematic loss.