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VOLUME 82 (2005) | ISSUE 1 | PAGE 36
Magnetic phase transitions in TbNi5 single crystal: bulk properties and neutron diffraction studies
Abstract
The magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity and neutron diffraction measurements have been carried out in order to study the unusual magnetic ordering of TbNi5 using a single crystal over the temperature region of 2\sim30 K. Two spontaneous magnetic transitions have been observed: one is a second order transition from a paramagnetic state to an incommensurate structure (Tp =24 K) and the other a first order transition from the incommensurate structure to a lock-in phase (Tcf = 10 K). We also found an irreversible magnetic field-induced transition from the modulated structure to the ferromagnetic collinear one.